In 2020, and continuing when the whole world has been operating online for more than a year, it’s difficult to imagine marketing in the old way without using Big Data. Modern marketing experts and marketing teams are well aware of the importance and necessity of data-driven strategies. High demands, expectations, and, of course, instant results for customers require informed decisions and actions based on specific data.
Over 60% of marketers believe data-driven marketing is crucial to success in a hyper-competitive global economy. It’s this approach that helps businesses succeed and reach the target audience. Let’s look at exactly what data-driven marketing is and how a data-driven marketing strategy can help your brand achieve its business goals.
Note: This post was written in 2021 and has been completely updated based on the recent updates in July 2024.
Data-driven marketing involves the collection and application of data to guide marketing strategies and customize the customer data journey. This approach focuses on understanding consumer demographics and actions, allowing marketers to target audiences in the optimal location and at the most opportune moment.
As the name implies, data-driven marketing uses large amounts of data to obtain actionable insights about user behavior. With this information, experts can predict customer behavior, create marketing strategies, and promote new products in the market, considering user behavior and considering other parameters.
This approach also enables the creation of personalized messaging, which tailors experiences and communications to individual consumer preferences and behaviors. With a changing digital landscape, the advent of new technologies, and the growing amount of available customer data, it’s tough to imagine marketing without data analytics anymore.
The data-driven approach allows marketers to create an effective, personalized consumer experience. The main goal of data-driven marketing is to increase the marketing department’s productivity and customer experience with your brand. In other words, we’re trying to achieve the most cherished, highest ROI value.
The data-driven approach in marketing is like preparing for the birthday of a best friend. In our case, our client is our best friend. To avoid any mistakes with a gift, you need to know not only his gender and age, but also where he lives and what his preferences and hobbies are. This data is used to create the most efficient selling solution.
And, of course, let’s not forget about the sharp changes in user behavior connected with the pandemic. Restrictions and quarantine have accelerated the transition of most processes (especially in e-commerce) to online. Those changes that could take decades occurred in a year, and now marketers must live and work in a new normal, where you can’t do without data-based solutions.
As you can see from the GlobalWebIndex research, this new spending mindset is already here.
Build data-driven marketing with OWOX BI. The service automatically collects all marketing data in a single, convenient structure from your website, advertising services, and call tracking and CRM systems. Get up-to-date and unified data ready for further segmentation and reporting. No more spending time on data discrepancies and complex transformations.
Data-driven marketing not only streamlines the decision-making process but also personalizes the customer experience, making it more relevant and engaging for each user. Marketers can create more effective marketing campaigns that resonate with their target audience by analyzing consumer behavior and preferences, leading to higher conversion rates and customer loyalty.
Furthermore, the agility of data-driven marketing allows businesses to quickly adapt to market trends and changes in consumer behavior, maintaining a competitive edge.
In contrast, traditional marketing, relying on broader demographic data and less precise targeting, may struggle to achieve the same level of personalization and relevance. The absence of immediate feedback mechanisms in traditional marketing means that strategy adjustments are slower, potentially leading to missed opportunities and wasted resources.
Additionally, the cost and effort required to conduct market research through traditional means can be prohibitive for many businesses, limiting their ability to stay informed about their audience's evolving needs and preferences.
Understanding the significance of data-driven marketing, here are some key benefits it brings to the table:
The most common obstacles in data-driven marketing, as identified by Campaign Monitor, highlight that 81% of marketers view implementing a data-driven strategy as exceedingly complex. Here are the main challenges and solutions:
Many marketers new to data-driven approaches find the task of collecting customer data daunting. Questions about where to find data, coupled with the overwhelming amount of available information, often lead to hesitation in pursuing data-driven campaigns.
✅ Solution: Utilize Existing Data Sources
The good news is that most organizations already possess a wealth of data through CRM systems, website analytics, e-commerce platforms, advertising tools, ERP systems, social media software, and more.
These tools offer valuable insights into customer data profiles, website interactions, and product engagement. While some data may not be immediately actionable, striving for broader data sets can enhance decision-making, especially as consumer interests evolve rapidly.
Having up-to-date data is crucial for effective decision-making. The difficulty lies in manually consolidating and refreshing this data, a process that can be labor-intensive and prone to error when done manually, especially if relying on spreadsheets.
✅ Solution: Implement a Marketing Dashboard
Adopting marketing analytics and visualization platforms can streamline this process by aggregating data from multiple sources into a single dashboard. This enables real-time syncing and organization of data from various marketing channels, simplifying the overview of campaign performance.
A staggering 92% of companies do not store their data in a unified location, leading to data being scattered across different teams and departments. This fragmentation prevents a holistic view of the customer data and hampers the marketing team’s ability to understand their audience fully and evaluate campaign effectiveness comprehensively.
✅ Solution: Address Data Silos Strategically
Overcoming data silos is challenging and involves establishing common data standards, fostering a culture of data sharing, and leveraging marketing analytics platforms. This process requires a strategic approach to data management and culture change within the organization.
Effectively processing vast amounts of data often necessitates the formation of specialized, cross-departmental data teams. Various models exist for structuring these teams, including the center of excellence, distributed data teams, and the hub and spoke model, each offering different approaches to data management and support.
✅ Solution: Choose the Right Team Structure
Selecting the appropriate structure depends on the organization's specific needs and goals. Whether it’s centralizing expertise, integrating data specialists across departments, or combining these strategies, the key is to establish clear guidelines and support for data processing and analysis.
Here are some popular examples-
The marketing department is always a cost item for any company. The main task is to understand which part of the budget goes into the abyss and which part of the budget is correctly invested to help the company increase profits. Specifically, the data-driven approach helps evaluate which solutions work, test various hypotheses, and suggest useful product promotion insights.
To configure the data-driven approach, you have to go through the steps
Start by defining clear objectives for the collection process. This foundational step is crucial as it influences every subsequent decision you make. Establishing a clear goal for utilizing data is essential, mirroring the strategic approach of successful companies highlighted earlier.
These objectives will direct which data to gather, the sources to explore, and the insights to extract. By setting these targets upfront, you ensure that every piece of data collected is aligned with your overarching goals, making your marketing efforts more focused and effective.
New touchpoints constantly appear between brands and buyers, both offline and online (mobile applications, social networks, etc.). New detailed information appears at each stage of the customer journey and allows marketers to create selling content for various audiences.
Collecting data can be compared with gathering grapes or apples — the more hands are engaged in collecting, the better. However, the ideal option is to set up automatic collection. To begin this process, you have to consider the following:
Remember that the best approach is to collect data and check it for errors automatically. Thus, you receive the data you need in almost real-time and high quality. If you want to get all these in one service, you should try the OWOX BI Pipeline to collect, clean, and merge raw unsampled data.
Gathering information is just the beginning. Now that you have your data from all the necessary sources (advertising services, CRM, website, and mobile applications), it must be processed and turned into something extraordinary. Grapes are taken to storage and processed into wine, and raw, unsampled data is collected in one data storage and analyzed.
We recommend cloud data storage, particularly Google BigQuery. All marketers use Google products, so it’s logical to use one that is part of the infrastructure and has native service integrations. Also, BigQuery has plenty of other advantages – no additional burden on the company’s servers, data protection according to Google standards, control over access to data, and much more.
Two things are extremely important for the marketing department:
The first point is understandable — the data should work for you, and with the help of high-quality data, you can build reports to improve work efficiency.
As for the second one — the more data, the more complex the system becomes, the more difficult it is to see and correct the error. To service various systems and services may require significant resources and different specialists. An ideal scenario is a platform or service that provides everything you need: processes data, builds reports, etc.
Based on your objectives, assembling a dedicated team becomes essential for analyzing and leveraging the data effectively. This might involve either strengthening your in-house capabilities or seeking external expertise. The choice between developing internal resources or partnering with external professionals should align with your specific goals and the complexity of the data tasks at hand.
Ensuring you have the right mix of skills and resources is crucial for transforming data insights into actionable strategies that drive your project or company forward.
Utilize the insights gained from data analysis through data-driven marketing automation to tailor the customer experience more closely to individual preferences. The deeper your understanding of your customers, the better you can meet their expectations regarding products, shopping experiences, and promotions. Achieving the finest results requires adjusting the shopping journey to cater to each customer's unique needs and desires.
As your collection of data expands, integrating marketing automation technologies becomes increasingly vital. For optimal outcomes, employ marketing automation tools capable of processing large volumes of data swiftly. These tools are essential for analyzing complex datasets effectively and efficiently, enabling you to make informed decisions quickly.
After processing and analyzing the data, the next step is using the information received to change and/or improve the marketing strategy. With the help of data, the marketer becomes aware of where most of the traffic comes from, which channels and campaigns work best, and where the funnel’s narrowest part is located. Most importantly, through data tracking and analysis, a marketer can test various hypotheses to improve conversion and increase income.
Examples of hypothesis testing include:
The goal of any business is to generate income and maintain constant growth. Of course, evaluating the company’s performance requires constant monitoring. And without quality data and regular reports, it cannot be done properly.
It’s important to note that performance assessment depends on the company’s goals and, which parameters are key factors. The most convenient way to track changes in these metrics is by using automated dashboards. In this case, you can clearly see how successfully the sales plan is being implemented and quickly adapt your marketing strategy if necessary.
Among the most important KPIs for tracking in marketing are:
If you want to boost your data-driven marketing and devote more time and effort to optimizing advertising campaigns, finding growth zones, and testing hypotheses, then you should use services that can help you save time and money resources. For example, you can use the OWOX service to analyze the effectiveness of campaigns from Google Ads, Facebook, and other advertising services on the same dashboard.
Choosing the right tool for work is extremely important, since it’s with their help that marketers can successfully fulfill their duties. Today, the market offers a growing variety of services that can be used for different tasks, such as data collection, merging, processing, and analysis, not to forget data visualization as well.
The first thing you should not forget about when choosing marketing tools is how appropriate and suitable they are for business. You should consider both the stages of development of your business (startup, medium-sized business, or large corporation) and the niche in which your business operates.
Criteria by which you can rate how appropriate a particular service is for business include:
Let’s sort the most popular marketing tools according to two main work stages:
Data collection and analysis tools are essential in today's data-driven landscape, enabling businesses to gather, process, and interpret vast amounts of information to inform strategic decisions.
Data visualization tools transform complex data sets into graphical representations, enhancing comprehension and enabling insightful analysis for informed decision-making.
The best and most effective way to make all marketing processes efficient and performance-oriented is to use data-driven marketing. With data-driven marketing, you can improve dialogue and interaction with your customers.
Also, don’t forget that to achieve this, companies should use high-quality, verified data to improve their decisions. Moreover, for ease of work, collect it in one place, for example, cloud data storage. Thus, the data will be available to all employees, no matter where they are. If you don’t know where to start — sign up for a demo meeting with our specialists!
Essential tools include CRM systems (like Salesforce and HubSpot), analytics platforms (such as Google Analytics or Looker Studio), and marketing automation tools (like Marketo or HubSpot). These tools help collect, integrate, and analyze data from various sources.
Common challenges include collecting and integrating data from disparate sources, analyzing large volumes of information, ensuring data privacy and security, overcoming data silos within an organization, and building a skilled team to manage data-driven strategies.
Success can be measured through various metrics, including conversion rates, customer lifetime value (CLV), return on investment (ROI), customer acquisition cost (CAC), engagement rates, and the overall performance of personalized marketing campaigns. Setting clear KPIs aligned with your marketing objectives is crucial.
Businesses can achieve several key benefits by using data to inform marketing efforts. These include improved targeting and messaging, better customer segmentation, increased relevance and personalization, and more efficient campaign optimization and measurement.
Data can be used in various ways to inform marketing decisions and campaigns. This can include analyzing audience demographics and behavior to develop targeted messaging and creativity, using customer data to personalize messaging and offers, and tracking campaign performance to optimize future efforts.
Data-driven marketing is a strategy that involves using data to determine the best decisions and actions to take in marketing campaigns. By collecting and analyzing relevant data, businesses can better understand their audience and create targeted campaigns that are more likely to be successful.